Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/śura

This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

This Proto-Permic entry contains original research. The reconstruction in this entry is based on published research, but the specific form presented here is not found in prior works.

Proto-Permic

Etymology

From *śur (“horn”) +‎ *-a.

Adjective

*śura (stem *śura-, plural predicative *śuraäś)

1. horned

Declension

Declension of *śura (stem: *śura-)
		singular	plural
nominative		*śura	*śurajas
accusative	indefinite	*śura	*śurajas
	definite	*śuraäs	*śurajasäs
instrumental		*śuraän	*śurajasän
caritive		*śuratäk	*śurajastäk
consecutive		*śurala	*śurajasla
genitive		*śuralän	*śurajaslän
ablative		*śuraliś	*śurajasliś
dative		*śurali	*śurajasli
inessive		*śurain	*śurajasin
elative		*śuraiś	*śurajasiś
illative		*śuraä	*śurajasä
egressive		*śuraśań	*śurajasśań
approximative		*śuralań	*śurajaslań
terminative		*śuraäʒ́	*śurajasäʒ́
translative		*śurati	*śurajasti

Descendants

• Komi:
  • Komi-Permyak: сю́ра (śúra)
  • Komi-Zyrian: сюра (śura)
• Udmurt: сюро (śuro)

Further reading

• Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “сюр”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language]‎^[1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka