Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/śɔ̇lalni
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This Proto-Permic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
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This Proto-Permic entry contains original research. The reconstruction in this entry is based on published research, but the specific form presented here is not found in prior works. |
Proto-Permic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *śɔ̇lni (“to spit”) + *-alni.
Verb
[edit]*śɔ̇lalni (stem *śɔ̇lal-)
- (intransitive) to spit around
Conjugation
[edit]| Conjugation of *śɔ̇lalni (stem: *śɔ̇lal-) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Note: The Proto-Permic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| Present | Future | Preterite | Perfect | |
| 1st singular | *śɔ̇lala | *śɔ̇lali | *śɔ̇lalämi | |
| 2nd singular | *śɔ̇lalad | *śɔ̇lalid | *śɔ̇lalämid | |
| 3rd singular | *śɔ̇lalä | *śɔ̇lalas | *śɔ̇lali | *śɔ̇lalämi |
| 1st plural | *śɔ̇lalami | *śɔ̇lalimi | *śɔ̇lalämmi | |
| 2nd plural | *śɔ̇laladi | *śɔ̇lalidi | *śɔ̇lalämdi | |
| 3rd plural | *śɔ̇lala | *śɔ̇lalazi | *śɔ̇lali | *śɔ̇lalämi |
| Imperative | Connegative | |||
| Singular | *śɔ̇lal | Infinitive | *śɔ̇lalni | |
| Plural | *śɔ̇lalä | Gerund | *śɔ̇lalman | |
| Present participle | Imperfect participle | Perfect participle | Caritive participle | |
| *śɔ̇laliś | *śɔ̇lalan | *śɔ̇laläm | *śɔ̇laltäm | |
Descendants
[edit]- Komi:
- Udmurt: сялалляны (śalalľany)
Further reading
[edit]- Lytkin, V. I., Gulyaev, E. S., editors (1970), “сьӧлавны”, in Краткий этимологический словарь коми языка [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Komi Language][1] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka