Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/porskō
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *pr̥sḱéti.
Verb
[edit]*porskō first-singular present indicative[1]
Inflection
[edit]| Inflection of *porskō (third conjugation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *porskō | |
| Perfect | *peprokai | |
| Aorist | — | |
| Past participle | *porktos | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *porskō | *porskōr |
| 2nd sing. | *porskes | *porskezo |
| 3rd sing. | *porsket | *porsketor |
| 1st plur. | *porskomos | *porskomor |
| 2nd plur. | *porsketes | *porskem(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *porskont | *porskontor |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *porskām | *porskār |
| 2nd sing. | *porskās | *porskāzo |
| 3rd sing. | *porskād | *porskātor |
| 1st plur. | *porskāmos | *porskāmor |
| 2nd plur. | *porskātes | *porskām(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *porskānd | *porskāntor |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | *peprokai | |
| 2nd sing. | *peprokistai? | |
| 3rd sing. | *peprokei | |
| 1st plur. | *peprokme? | |
| 2nd plur. | *peproke | |
| 3rd plur. | *peprokēri | |
| Aorist indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *porske | *porskezo |
| 2nd plur. | *porskete | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *porsketōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *porskents | *porktos | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| *porktum | *porskezi | |
Descendants
[edit]- Latin: poscō
- Marsian: pesco
- Umbrian: peperkurent (3p.fut.pf)
- Paelignian: peperci (3p.fut.pf)
- Unsorted formations:
- Umbrian: persnimu (3p.ipv.II)
- Oscan: comparascuter (3p.fut.pf.ps)
References
[edit]- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN