Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/pūr
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *péh₂wr̥. The N-stem oblique paradigm was lost, with the noun being a pure R-stem; if it retained its oblique N-stem pattern, its oblique base would have most likely been *pun-.
Noun
[edit]*pūr n[1]
Declension
[edit]| consonant stemDeclension of *pūr (consonant stem) | ||
|---|---|---|
| case | singular | plural |
| nominative | *pūr | *purā |
| vocative | *pūr | *purā |
| accusative | *pūr | *purā |
| genitive | *pures, puros | *purom |
| dative | *purei | *purβos |
| ablative | *puri? pure? | *purβos |
| locative | *puri? pure? | *purβos |
Descendants
[edit]- ⇒ Latin: pūrgō (see there for further descendants)
- Umbrian: 𐌐𐌉𐌓 (pir), pir (nom./acc. sg.), 𐌐𐌖𐌓𐌄 (pure, abl. sg.), pureto (abl. sg. with suffixed -to)
- ⇒ Oscan: 𐌐𐌖𐌓𐌀𐌔𐌉𐌀𐌝 (purasiaí, loc. sg.) (*-āsios adjective)[2]
References
[edit]- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 500
- ^ Buck, Carl (1904) A grammar of Oscan and Umbrian, Ginn & Co, page 29