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Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/komstaēō

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

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Etymology

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From *kom- (together) +‎ *staēō (to stand).

Verb

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*komstaēō[1]

  1. (literally) to stand together
  2. to cost

Conjugation

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Inflection of *komstaēō (second conjugation stative)
Present *komstaēō
Perfect
Aorist
Past participle
Present indicative Active Passive
1st sing. *komstaēō *komstaēōr
2nd sing. *komstaēs *komstaēzo
3rd sing. *komstaēt *komstaētor
1st plur. *komstaēmos *komstaēmor
2nd plur. *komstaētes *komstaēm(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *komstaēnt *komstaēntor
Present subjunctive Active Passive
1st sing. *komstaēām *komstaēār
2nd sing. *komstaēās *komstaēāzo
3rd sing. *komstaēād *komstaēātor
1st plur. *komstaēāmos *komstaēāmor
2nd plur. *komstaēātes *komstaēām(e?)n(ai?)
3rd plur. *komstaēānd *komstaēāntor
Perfect indicative Active
1st sing.
2nd sing.
3rd sing.
1st plur.
2nd plur.
3rd plur.
Aorist indicative Active
1st sing.
2nd sing.
3rd sing.
1st plur.
2nd plur.
3rd plur.
Present imperative Active Passive
2nd sing. *komstaē *komstaēzo
2nd plur. *komstaēte
Future imperative Active
2nd + 3rd sing. *komstaētōd
Participles Present Past
*komstaēnts
Verbal nouns tu-derivative s-derivative
*komstaētum *komstaēzi

Descendants

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  • Latin: constō (see there for further descendants)
  • Oscan: κωσ(τ)ιτ (kōs(t)it, 3pl. pres.)

References

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  1. ^ Zair, Nicholas (2016) Oscan in the Greek Alphabet, Cambridge University Press, →DOI, →ISBN, page 204