Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/awizdjō
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
[edit]Alternative reconstructions
[edit]- *awizdijō
- *auzdijō
Etymology
[edit]Compound of Proto-Indo-European *h₂ewis (“clearly, manifestly”) and *dʰh₁-ye/o- (“to render”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-. Cognates with Hittite 𒌋𒄴𒄭 (“to see”), Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hāwíš, Proto-Hellenic *awistʰomai, and Proto-Slavic *(j)avě.
Verb
[edit]*awizdjō first-singular present indicative
- to hear
Conjugation
[edit]| Inflection of *awizdjō (third conjugation jō-variant) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Present | *awizdjō | |
| Perfect | — | |
| Aorist | — | |
| Past participle | — | |
| Present indicative | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *awizdjō | *awizdjōr |
| 2nd sing. | *awizdis | *awizdizo |
| 3rd sing. | *awizdit | *awizditor |
| 1st plur. | *awizdimos | *awizdimor |
| 2nd plur. | *awizdites | — |
| 3rd plur. | *awizdjont | *awizdjontor |
| Present subjunctive | Active | Passive |
| 1st sing. | *awizdjām | *awizdjār |
| 2nd sing. | *awizdjās | *awizdjāzo |
| 3rd sing. | *awizdjād | *awizdjātor |
| 1st plur. | *awizdjāmos | *awizdjāmor |
| 2nd plur. | *awizdjātes | *awizdjām(e?)n(ai?) |
| 3rd plur. | *awizdjānd | *awizdjāntor |
| Perfect indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Aorist indicative | Active | |
| 1st sing. | — | |
| 2nd sing. | — | |
| 3rd sing. | — | |
| 1st plur. | — | |
| 2nd plur. | — | |
| 3rd plur. | — | |
| Present imperative | Active | Passive |
| 2nd sing. | *awizdi | *awizdizo |
| 2nd plur. | *awizdite | — |
| Future imperative | Active | |
| 2nd + 3rd sing. | *awizditōd | |
| Participles | Present | Past |
| *awizdints | — | |
| Verbal nouns | tu-derivative | s-derivative |
| — | *awizdizi | |
Derived terms
[edit]- *obawizdijō
- *obowizdijō
- *oboizdijō
- Latin: oboediō
- *oboizdijō
- *obowizdijō
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN