Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-faks
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This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Italic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From earlier *-θaks, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁k-s, the root noun of *dʰeh₁-k-, an extension of *dʰeh₁- (“to do; to place”). Related to *fakiō.
Suffix
[edit]*-faks
Declension
[edit]As a noun:
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | *-faks | *-fakes |
| vocative | *-faks | *-fakes |
| accusative | *-fakem | *-fakens |
| genitive | *-fakes, -fakos | *-fakom |
| dative | *-fakei | *-fakβos |
| ablative | *-faki? -fake? | *-fakβos |
| locative | *-faki? -fake? | *-fakβos |
As an adjective:
Declension of *-faks (consonant stem)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *-faks | *-faks | *-fak |
| Vocative | *-faks | *-faks | *-fak |
| Accusative | *-fakem | *-fakem | *-fak |
| Genitive | *-fakes, -fakos | *-fakes, -fakos | *-fakes, -fakos |
| Dative | *-fakei | *-fakei | *-fakei |
| Ablative | *-faki? -fake? | *-faki? -fake? | *-faki? -fake? |
| Locative | *-faki? -fake? | *-faki? -fake? | *-faki? -fake? |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *-fakes | *-fakes | *-fakā |
| Vocative | *-fakes | *-fakes | *-fakā |
| Accusative | *-fakens | *-fakens | *-fakā |
| Genitive | *-fakom | *-fakom | *-fakom |
| Dative | *-fakəβos | *-fakβos | *-fakβos |
| Ablative | *-fakəβos | *-fakβos | *-fakβos |
| Locative | *-fakəβos | *-fakβos | *-fakβos |
Derived terms
[edit]- *obfaks (“hinderer”), related to *obfakiō
- *pontifaks, from *ponts (“bridge”)
Descendants
[edit]- Latin: -fex