Reconstruction:Proto-Iranian/wabžáH
Appearance
Proto-Iranian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-Iranian *wabžʰáH, from Proto-Indo-European *wóps, from *webʰ-.
Noun
[edit]Inflection
[edit]aH-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *wabžáH | *wabžáy | *wabžā́h |
vocative | *wabžay | *wabžáy | *wabžā́h |
accusative | *wabžā́m | *wabžáy | *wabžā́h |
instrumental | *wabžáyaH | *wabžáHbyā | *wabžáHbiš |
ablative | *wabžáyaHh | *wabžáHbyā | *wabžáHbyah |
dative | *wabžáyaHy | *wabžáHbyā | *wabžáHbyah |
genitive | *wabžáyaHh | *wabžā́yāh | *wabžáHnām |
locative | *wabžáyaH | *wabžā́yaw | *wabžáHsu |
Descendants
[edit]- Central Iranian:
- Northwestern Iranian:
- Southwestern Iranian:
- Larestani-Gulf:
- Gulf:
- Bashkardi: [script needed] (gowz, göwz)
- Southern Luri: [script needed] (bawz)
- Lari-Fars:
- Larestani: [script needed] (bâz, bōz)
- Southwestern Fars: [script needed] (bez)
- Gulf:
- Middle Persian: (/wabz/, “wasp”)
- Book Pahlavi script: [Book Pahlavi needed] (wpc), [Book Pahlavi needed] (wpz)
- Larestani-Gulf:
References
[edit]- ^ Lipp, Reiner (2009) Die indogermanischen und einzelsprachlichen Palatale im Indoiranischen: Neurekonstruktion, Nuristan-Sprachen, Genese der indoarischen Retroflexe, Indoarisch von Mitanni (Indogermanische Bibliothek; 3) (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Winter, page 166
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “vespa”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 670
- ^ Abajev, V. I. (1958) Историко-этимологический словарь осетинского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Ossetian Language] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow and Leningrad: Academy Press, page 208
- ^ Asatrian, Garnik (2002) “Review of R. L. Tsabolov, Etymological Dictionary of Kurdish, vol. 1 (A-M), Moscow: “Academy of Sciences”, 2001, 686 pp.”, in Iran and the Caucasus[1], volume 6, number 1, page 269