Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/wálćas
Appearance
Proto-Indo-Iranian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *wólḱ-o-s, from *h₂welh₁- (“hair; wool”). Perhaps related to Proto-Indo-Iranian *wr̥ćšás (“tree”).[1]
Noun
[edit]*wálćas m (stem *warĉa-)
Declension
[edit]masculine a-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *wálćas | *wálćā | *wálćā, -ās(as) |
vocative | *wálća | *wálćā | *wálćā, -ās(as) |
accusative | *wálćam | *wálćā | *wálćāns |
instrumental | *wálćā | *wálćaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām | *wálćāyš |
ablative | *wálćāt | *wálćaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām | *wálćaybʰyas |
dative | *wálćāy | *wálćaybʰyaH, -ābʰyām | *wálćaybʰyas |
genitive | *wálćasya | *wálćayās | *wálćāna(H)m |
locative | *wálćay | *wálćayaw | *wálćayšu |
Descendants
[edit]- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wálśas
- Sanskrit: वल्श (válśa)
- Proto-Iranian: *wárcah
References
[edit]- ^ Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) “vṛkṣá- - VṚJ”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 572