Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/ćráwniš
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This Proto-Indo-Iranian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Indo-Iranian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *ḱlównis. Cognate with Proto-Italic *klounis.
Noun
[edit]*ćráwniš f[1]
Declension
[edit]| feminine i-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *ćráwniš | *ćráwniH | *ćráwnayas |
| vocative | *ćráwnay | *ćráwniH | *ćráwnayas |
| accusative | *ćráwnim | *ćráwniH | *ćráwnīn, -īš |
| instrumental | *ćráwn(išt)yā | *ćráwnibʰyām | *ćráwnibʰiš |
| ablative | *ćráwnayš, *-yaš | *ćráwnibʰyām | *ćráwnibʰyas |
| dative | *ćráwnayay | *ćráwnibʰyām | *ćráwnibʰyas |
| genitive | *ćráwnayš | *ćráwnyawš | *ćráwnayām? |
| locative | *ćráwnāw, *-yā | *ćráwnyawš | *ćráwnišu |
Descendants
[edit]- Proto-Indo-Aryan: *śráwniṣ
- Proto-Iranian: *cráwniš (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Nuristani: (“hip, thigh”)
References
[edit]- ^ Lubotsky, Alexander (2011) The Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “śrṓṇi”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press