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Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ḱlównis

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This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

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    Noun

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    *ḱlównis f

    1. buttocks, hip

    Inflection

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    Athematic, proterokinetic
    singular
    nominative *ḱlównis
    genitive *ḱlunéys
    singular dual plural
    nominative *ḱlównis *ḱlównih₁(e) *ḱlówneyes
    vocative *ḱlówni *ḱlównih₁(e) *ḱlówneyes
    accusative *ḱlównim *ḱlównih₁(e) *ḱlównims
    genitive *ḱlunéys *? *ḱlunéyoHom
    ablative *ḱlunéys *? *ḱlunímos, *ḱluníbʰos
    dative *ḱlunéyey *? *ḱlunímos, *ḱluníbʰos
    locative *ḱlunéy, *ḱlunḗy *? *ḱlunísu
    instrumental *ḱluníh₁ *? *ḱlunímis, *ḱluníbʰis

    Descendants

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    • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *ślaunis (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Celtic: *klounis[1]
    • Proto-Germanic: *hlauniz[2]
    • >? Proto-Hellenic:[3]
      • Ancient Greek: κλόνις (klónis) (perhaps with contamination from κλόνος (klónos, confusion, excitement))
    • Proto-Italic: *klounis (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Indo-Iranian: *ćráwniš (see there for further descendants)

    References

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    1. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*klowni-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 209
    2. ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*hlauni-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 229
    3. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “κλόνις”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 717