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Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/streyg-

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

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    Root

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    *streyg-[1]

    1. to stroke, rub, strike
    2. to shear

    Derived terms

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    • *stréyg-e- (thematic present)
      • Proto-Germanic: *strīkaną (to stroke, rub) (see there for further descendants)
      • Proto-Slavic: *striťi (to cut (hair, fleece, grass), shear, to slip)[2] (see there for further descendants)
    • *stri-né-g- (ne-present)
      • Proto-Italic: *stringō
        • Latin: stringō (to draw tight, to stip off, prune, to touch lightly) (see there for further descendants)
    • *strig-ís (may derive from *ster- (line))
      • Proto-Germanic: *strikiz (line, streak) (see there for further descendants)
      • Proto-Slavic: *strižьka (haircut, hairdo) (root *-i- elongated due to Winter's law)
    • *stréyg-o-s
      • Proto-Germanic: *straikaz (stroke)
        • Proto-West Germanic: *straik (stroke, line, dash) (see there for further descendants)

    References

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    1. ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “streyg-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 603-604
    2. ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 469