Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/sengʷʰ-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Root

*sengʷʰ-^[1]^[2]

to recite
to sing

Derived terms

Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sengʷʰ- (1 c, 0 e)

*séngʷʰ-e-ti (thematic root present)^[1]^[2]
- Proto-Germanic: *singwaną (see there for further descendants)
- Proto-Indo-Iranian: *sángʰati
  - Proto-Indo-Aryan: *sángʰati
    - Prakrit: 𑀲𑀁𑀖𑀇 (saṃghaï), 𑀲𑀕𑁆𑀖𑀇 (sagghaï, “says”)^[3]^[4]^[5]
      - Old Marathi: 𑘭𑘰𑘽𑘑𑘜𑘹 (sāṃghaṇe)
        Marathi: सांगणे (sāṅgṇe)
      - Odia: ସାଙ୍ଗିବା (sāṅgibā)
*sóngʷʰ-o-s^[1]^[6]
- Proto-Germanic: *sangwaz (see there for further descendants)

*songʷʰ-éh₂^[1]^[2]
- Proto-Hellenic: *honkʷʰā́
  - Ancient Greek: ὀμφή (omphḗ)

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ὀμφή 1”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1081
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 Guus Kroonen (2013) “*singwan-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎^[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 437
^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “sáṁkhyāti”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
^ Shankar Gopal Tulpule, Anne Feldhaus (1999) “”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan
^ Bloch, Jules (1915/1920) La formation de la langue marathe (in French), Paris: Édouard Champion; republished as Dev Raj Chanana, transl., The Formation of the Marathi Language‎^[2], Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 1970, page 104
^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*sangwa-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎^[3], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 426

[Beekes_1-1] 1.0 ^1.1 ^1.2 ^1.3 Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ὀμφή 1”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1081

[Kroonen_1-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 Guus Kroonen (2013) “*singwan-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎^[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 437

[3] Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “sáṁkhyāti”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

[4] Shankar Gopal Tulpule, Anne Feldhaus (1999) “”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan

[5] Bloch, Jules (1915/1920) La formation de la langue marathe (in French), Paris: Édouard Champion; republished as Dev Raj Chanana, transl., The Formation of the Marathi Language‎^[2], Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass, 1970, page 104

[Kroonen_2-6] Guus Kroonen (2013) “*sangwa-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎^[3], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 426

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