Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃rew-

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

*-w- extension of *h₃er- (“to move, stir”).

Root

*h₃rew-

1. to run, to hurry

Descendants

Terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃rew- (3 c, 0 e)

• *h₃rew-e-ti (thematic present)
  • Proto-Italic: *rowō
    • Latin: ruō (see there for further descendants)
• *h₃rew-s-e-ti
  • Proto-Albanian: *rauša
    • Albanian: rashë
• *h₃réw-tr-om (instrument noun)
  • Proto-Celtic: *routrom
    • Proto-Brythonic: *rʉdr
      • Middle Welsh: ruthyr (with irregular -th-; contaminated by Old/Middle Irish?)
        • Welsh: rhuthr, rhuthyr
    • Middle Irish: rúathar
      • Irish: ruathar
      • Scottish Gaelic: ruathar
• *h₃rów-e-ti (o-grade present)
  • Proto-Hellenic: *orówō
    • Ancient Greek: ὀρούω (oroúō)
• *h₃rows-o-s
  • Proto-Balto-Slavic: *raušas
    • Proto-Slavic: *ruxъ (see there for further descendants)
• Unsorted formations:
  • Indo-Iranian:
    • Proto-Iranian: *Hrum- (“destroy, collapse”) (perhaps)
      • Persian: رمبیدن (rombidan, “destroy, collapse”)
      • Central Kurdish: ڕوخان (ruxan, “destroy, collapse”)
      • Northern Luri: رئمئسئ (remese, “get destroyed”)