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Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₃réǵeti

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

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Etymology

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    Thematic root present of *h₃reǵ- (to straighten; to righten).

    Verb

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    *h₃réǵeti (imperfective)

    1. to be straightening, to be setting upright

    Inflection

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    Imperfective, thematic
    3rd singular *h₃réǵeti
    3rd plural *h₃réǵonti
    Active voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
    1st singular *h₃réǵoh₂ *h₃réǵom *h₃réǵōh₂ *h₃réǵoyh₁m̥
    2nd singular *h₃réǵesi *h₃réǵes *h₃réǵe *h₃réǵēsi *h₃réǵoys
    3rd singular *h₃réǵeti *h₃réǵet *h₃réǵetu *h₃réǵēti *h₃réǵoyt
    1st dual *h₃réǵowos *h₃réǵowe *h₃réǵōwos *h₃réǵoywe
    2nd dual *h₃réǵetes *h₃réǵetom *h₃réǵetom *h₃réǵētes *h₃réǵoytom
    3rd dual *h₃réǵetes *h₃réǵetām *h₃réǵetām *h₃réǵētes *h₃réǵoytām
    1st plural *h₃réǵomos *h₃réǵome *h₃réǵōmos *h₃réǵoyme
    2nd plural *h₃réǵete *h₃réǵete *h₃réǵete *h₃réǵēte *h₃réǵoyte
    3rd plural *h₃réǵonti *h₃réǵont *h₃réǵontu *h₃réǵōnti *h₃réǵoyh₁n̥t
    Participle *h₃réǵonts
    Middle voice Present indicative Past indicative Imperative Subjunctive Optative
    1st singular *h₃réǵoh₂er *h₃réǵoh₂e *h₃réǵōh₂er *h₃réǵoyh₂e
    2nd singular *h₃réǵeth₂er *h₃réǵeth₂e *h₃réǵeso *h₃réǵēth₂er *h₃réǵoyth₂e
    3rd singular *h₃réǵetor *h₃réǵeto *? *h₃réǵētor *h₃réǵoyto, *h₃réǵoyh₁o
    1st dual *h₃réǵowosdʰh₂ *h₃réǵowedʰh₂ *h₃réǵōwosdʰh₂ *h₃réǵoywedʰh₂
    2nd dual *? *? *? *? *?
    3rd dual *? *? *? *? *?
    1st plural *h₃réǵomosdʰh₂ *h₃réǵomedʰh₂ *h₃réǵōmosdʰh₂ *h₃réǵoymedʰh₂
    2nd plural *h₃réǵedʰh₂we *h₃réǵedʰh₂we *h₃réǵedʰh₂we *h₃réǵēdʰh₂we *h₃réǵoydʰh₂we
    3rd plural *h₃réǵontor *h₃réǵonto *? *h₃réǵōntor *h₃réǵoyro
    Participle *h₃réǵomnos

    Descendants

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    • Proto-Celtic: *regeti (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Germanic: *rekaną (rake up, pile up, heap up) (see there for further descendants)
    • Hellenic:
    • Italic: