Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/twangijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *twinganą +‎ *-janą.

Verb

*twangijaną

1. to pinch, to squeeze

Inflection

Conjugation of *twangijaną (weak class 1)

	active voice			passive voice
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*twangijō	*twangijaų	—	*twangijai	?
2nd singular	*twangīsi	*twangijais	*twangī	*twangijasai	*twangijaisau
3rd singular	*twangīþi	*twangijai	*twangijaþau	*twangijaþai	*twangijaiþau
1st dual	*twangijōs	*twangijaiw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*twangijaþiz	*twangijaiþiz	*twangijaþiz	—	—
1st plural	*twangijamaz	*twangijaim	—	*twangijanþai	*twangijainþau
2nd plural	*twangīþ	*twangijaiþ	*twangīþ	*twangijanþai	*twangijainþau
3rd plural	*twangijanþi	*twangijain	*twangijanþau	*twangijanþai	*twangijainþau
past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*twangidǭ	*twangidēdį̄
2nd singular	*twangidēz	*twangidēdīz
3rd singular	*twangidē	*twangidēdī
1st dual	*twangidēdū	*twangidēdīw
2nd dual	*twangidēdudiz	*twangidēdīdiz
1st plural	*twangidēdum	*twangidēdīm
2nd plural	*twangidēdud	*twangidēdīd
3rd plural	*twangidēdun	*twangidēdīn
	present	past
participles	*twangijandz	*twangidaz

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *twangijan
  • Old English: twenġan
    • Middle English: twengen
      • English: twinge
  • Old Saxon: twengian
  • Old Dutch: *twengen
    • Middle Dutch: twengen
  • Old High German: zwengen