Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/strīdaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Nominal formation from *strīdaną (“to resist”).

Noun

*strīdaz m

1. battle, fight

Inflection

Declension of *strīdaz (a-stem)

Case	Singular	Plural
Nominative	*strīdaz	*strīdōz, -ōs
Vocative	*strīd	*strīdōz, -ōs
Accusative	*strīdą	*strīdanz
Genitive	*strīdas, -is	*strīdǫ̂
Dative	*strīdai	*strīdamaz
Instrumental	*strīdō	*strīdamiz

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *strīd
  • Old Frisian: strīd n
    • West Frisian: striid c
  • Old Saxon: strīd
    • → Old English: strīþ
  • Old Dutch: *strīt
    • Middle Dutch: strijt
      • Dutch: strijd
        • Afrikaans: stryd
        • Negerhollands: stri
        • → Aukan: sitee
        • → Sranan Tongo: strei
          • → Caribbean Javanese: strèi
  • Old High German: strīt
    • Middle High German: strīt
      • German: Streit
• Old Norse: stríð
  • Icelandic: stríð n
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: strid m
  • Norwegian Bokmål: strid m
  • Old Swedish: stridh n
    • Swedish: strid c
  • → Scottish Gaelic: strì f
• → Proto-Finnic: *riita (see there for further descendants)
• → Proto-Samic: *rijtō (see there for further descendants)