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Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hrapōną

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
 This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreb- (“to turn, bend, shrink, rotate, touch, attack”), from *(s)ker- (“to turn; bend”). Cognate with Lithuanian krapštyti (“to pick, peck, scratch, claw”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈxrɑ.pɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

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*hrapōną

  1. to scratch, scrape
  2. to graze, make contact (with), touch
  3. to snatch

Inflection

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Conjugation of *hrapōną (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *hrapō *hrapǭ — *hrapōi ?
2nd singular *hrapōsi *hrapōs *hrapō *hrapōsai *hrapōsau
3rd singular *hrapōþi *hrapō *hrapōþau *hrapōþai *hrapōþau
1st dual *hrapōs *hrapōw — — —
2nd dual *hrapōþiz *hrapōþiz *hrapōþiz — —
1st plural *hrapōmaz *hrapōm — *hrapōnþai *hrapōnþau
2nd plural *hrapōþ *hrapōþ *hrapōþ *hrapōnþai *hrapōnþau
3rd plural *hrapōnþi *hrapōn *hrapōnþau *hrapōnþai *hrapōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *hrapōdǭ *hrapōdēdį̄
2nd singular *hrapōdēz *hrapōdēdīz
3rd singular *hrapōdē *hrapōdēdī
1st dual *hrapōdēdū *hrapōdēdīw
2nd dual *hrapōdēdudiz *hrapōdēdīdiz
1st plural *hrapōdēdum *hrapōdēdīm
2nd plural *hrapōdēdud *hrapōdēdīd
3rd plural *hrapōdēdun *hrapōdēdīn
present past
participles *hrapōndz *hrapōdaz
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Descendants

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