Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hamōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *hamô (“clothes”) +‎ *-ōną.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈxɑ.mɔː.nɑ̃/

Verb

*hamōną

1. to clothe, dress

Inflection

Conjugation of *hamōną (weak class 2)

	active voice			passive voice
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*hamō	*hamǭ	—	*hamōi	?
2nd singular	*hamōsi	*hamōs	*hamō	*hamōsai	*hamōsau
3rd singular	*hamōþi	*hamō	*hamōþau	*hamōþai	*hamōþau
1st dual	*hamōs	*hamōw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*hamōþiz	*hamōþiz	*hamōþiz	—	—
1st plural	*hamōmaz	*hamōm	—	*hamōnþai	*hamōnþau
2nd plural	*hamōþ	*hamōþ	*hamōþ	*hamōnþai	*hamōnþau
3rd plural	*hamōnþi	*hamōn	*hamōnþau	*hamōnþai	*hamōnþau
past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*hamōdǭ	*hamōdēdį̄
2nd singular	*hamōdēz	*hamōdēdīz
3rd singular	*hamōdē	*hamōdēdī
1st dual	*hamōdēdū	*hamōdēdīw
2nd dual	*hamōdēdudiz	*hamōdēdīdiz
1st plural	*hamōdēdum	*hamōdēdīm
2nd plural	*hamōdēdud	*hamōdēdīd
3rd plural	*hamōdēdun	*hamōdēdīn
	present	past
participles	*hamōndz	*hamōdaz

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *hamōn
  • Old Frisian: *hamia
    • >? Old Frisian: *haminge, hamminge (“leathers, leather gear, leather clothing”)
• Old Norse: *hama
  • ⇒ Old Norse: hamask, hamast (“to cover oneself or dress in animal skins, take on the form and persona of an animal; go berserk, rage”, reflexive form)
    • Icelandic: hamast
• Gothic: *𐌷𐌰𐌼𐍉𐌽 (*hamōn)