Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/faihaz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *peyḱ- (“to be angry, hostile, evil; enemy”).[1]
Adjective
[edit]*faihaz
Inflection
[edit]Declension of *faihaz (a-stem)
| Strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *faihaz | *faihai | *faihō | *faihôz | *faihą, -atō | *faihō |
| Accusative | *faihanǭ | *faihanz | *faihǭ | *faihōz | *faihą, -atō | *faihō |
| Genitive | *faihas, -is | *faihaizǫ̂ | *faihaizōz | *faihaizǫ̂ | *faihas, -is | *faihaizǫ̂ |
| Dative | *faihammai | *faihaimaz | *faihaizōi | *faihaimaz | *faihammai | *faihaimaz |
| Instrumental | *faihanō | *faihaimiz | *faihaizō | *faihaimiz | *faihanō | *faihaimiz |
| Weak declension | ||||||
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *faihô | *faihaniz | *faihǭ | *faihōniz | *faihô | *faihōnō |
| Accusative | *faihanų | *faihanunz | *faihōnų | *faihōnunz | *faihô | *faihōnō |
| Genitive | *faihiniz | *faihanǫ̂ | *faihōniz | *faihōnǫ̂ | *faihiniz | *faihanǫ̂ |
| Dative | *faihini | *faihammaz | *faihōni | *faihōmaz | *faihini | *faihammaz |
| Instrumental | *faihinē | *faihammiz | *faihōnē | *faihōmiz | *faihinē | *faihammiz |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Proto-West Germanic: *faih
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *póyḱos, from *peyḱ- (“to mark, color, decorate, embroider”).[2]
Alternative reconstructions
[edit]Adjective
[edit]*faihaz
Inflection
[edit]Declension of *faihaz (a-stem)
| Strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *faihaz | *faihai | *faihō | *faihôz | *faihą, -atō | *faihō |
| Accusative | *faihanǭ | *faihanz | *faihǭ | *faihōz | *faihą, -atō | *faihō |
| Genitive | *faihas, -is | *faihaizǫ̂ | *faihaizōz | *faihaizǫ̂ | *faihas, -is | *faihaizǫ̂ |
| Dative | *faihammai | *faihaimaz | *faihaizōi | *faihaimaz | *faihammai | *faihaimaz |
| Instrumental | *faihanō | *faihaimiz | *faihaizō | *faihaimiz | *faihanō | *faihaimiz |
| Weak declension | ||||||
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *faihô | *faihaniz | *faihǭ | *faihōniz | *faihô | *faihōnō |
| Accusative | *faihanų | *faihanunz | *faihōnų | *faihōnunz | *faihô | *faihōnō |
| Genitive | *faihiniz | *faihanǫ̂ | *faihōniz | *faihōnǫ̂ | *faihiniz | *faihanǫ̂ |
| Dative | *faihini | *faihammaz | *faihōni | *faihōmaz | *faihini | *faihammaz |
| Instrumental | *faihinē | *faihammiz | *faihōnē | *faihōmiz | *faihinē | *faihammiz |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*faiha- 1”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 123
- ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*faiha- 2”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 123
Categories:
- Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyḱ- (hostile)
- Proto-Germanic lemmas
- Proto-Germanic adjectives
- gem-pro:Ethics
- gem-pro:Law
- Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives
- Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peyḱ- (mark)
- Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- gem-pro:Colors
- gem-pro:Art