Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/duppaz

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From earlier *dubná-, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewb- (“deep, hollow”).

Noun

*duppaz m

1. hollow, depression, well
2. bowl
3. shell

Inflection

masculine a-stemDeclension of *duppaz (masculine a-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*duppaz	*duppōz, *duppōs
vocative	*dupp	*duppōz, *duppōs
accusative	*duppą	*duppanz
genitive	*duppas, *duppis	*duppǫ̂
dative	*duppai	*duppamaz
instrumental	*duppō	*duppamiz

Related terms

• *dumpaz
• *duppō
• *duppǭ

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *dupp, *dopp
  • Old Frisian: *dopp, *dop
    • Saterland Frisian: Dop
    • West Frisian: dop
      • ⇒ West Frisian: dopke
  • Old Saxon: *dopp, *dop
    • Middle Low German: dopp, doppe, duppe
      • German Low German: Doppe, Dopp
      • → Old Norse: doppa
        • ⇒ Old Norse: doparr
    • ⇒ Old Saxon: *duppīn
      • Middle Low German: düppen, düppe, doppe n
  • Old Dutch: *dupp, *dopp
    • Middle Dutch: dup, doppe
      • Dutch: dop
        • → English: dop
    • Limburgish: döppes, duppe
  • Old High German: *tupf, *topf
    • Middle High German: topf
      • German: Topf
    • ⇒ Old High German: *tupfīn
      • Middle High German: tupfen m or n
        • German: Tüpfen, Töpfen
• → Proto-Finnic: *tuppi (see there for further descendants)
• → Proto-Samic: *toppë (see there for further descendants)