Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/dreugaz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Derived from *dreuganą (“to serve, be loyal”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]*dreugaz
Inflection
[edit]Declension of *dreugaz (a-stem)
| strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *dreugaz | *dreugai | *dreugō | *dreugôz | *dreugą, *-at(ō) | *dreugō |
| accusative | *dreuganǭ | *dreuganz | *dreugǭ | *dreugōz | *dreugą, *-at(ō) | *dreugō |
| genitive | *dreugas, *driugis | *dreugaizǫ̂ | *dreugaizōz | *dreugaizǫ̂ | *dreugas, *driugis | *dreugaizǫ̂ |
| dative | *dreugammai | *dreugaimaz | *dreugaizōi | *dreugaimaz | *dreugammai | *dreugaimaz |
| instrumental | *dreuganō | *dreugaimiz | *dreugaizō | *dreugaimiz | *dreuganō | *dreugaimiz |
| weak declension | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *dreugô | *dreuganiz | *dreugǭ | *dreugōniz | *dreugô | *dreugōnō |
| accusative | *dreuganų | *dreuganunz | *dreugōnų | *dreugōnunz | *dreugô | *dreugōnō |
| genitive | *driuginiz | *dreuganǫ̂ | *dreugōniz | *dreugōnǫ̂ | *driuginiz | *dreuganǫ̂ |
| dative | *driugini | *dreugammaz | *dreugōni | *dreugōmaz | *driugini | *dreugammaz |
| instrumental | *driuginē | *dreugammiz | *dreugōnē | *dreugōmiz | *driuginē | *dreugammiz |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Guus Kroonen (2013) Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN