Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/brastijaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *brestaną +‎ *-janą.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈbrɑs.ti.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*brastijaną

to cause to burst

Inflection

Conjugation of *brastijaną (weak class 1)

present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
	active voice			passive voice
1st singular	*brastijō	*brastijaų	—	*brastijai	?
2nd singular	*brastīsi	*brastijais	*brastī	*brastijasai	*brastijaisau
3rd singular	*brastīþi	*brastijai	*brastijaþau	*brastijaþai	*brastijaiþau
1st dual	*brastijōs	*brastijaiw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*brastijaþiz	*brastijaiþiz	*brastijaþiz	—	—
1st plural	*brastijamaz	*brastijaim	—	*brastijanþai	*brastijainþau
2nd plural	*brastīþ	*brastijaiþ	*brastīþ	*brastijanþai	*brastijainþau
3rd plural	*brastijanþi	*brastijain	*brastijanþau	*brastijanþai	*brastijainþau

past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*brastidǭ	*brastidēdį̄
2nd singular	*brastidēz	*brastidēdīz
3rd singular	*brastidē	*brastidēdī
1st dual	*brastidēdū	*brastidēdīw
2nd dual	*brastidēdudiz	*brastidēdīdiz
1st plural	*brastidēdum	*brastidēdīm
2nd plural	*brastidēdud	*brastidēdīd
3rd plural	*brastidēdun	*brastidēdīn

	present	past
participles	*brastijandz	*brastidaz

Descendants

Proto-West Germanic: *brastijan
- Old High German: bresten
  - Switzerland German: brästen
Old Norse: bresta
- Icelandic: bresta