Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/angazaz

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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

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Etymology

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Likely a thematicization of an s-stem, Pre-Germanic *h₂enǵʰos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enǵʰ- (to tighten). Related to Latin angor (suffocation, anxiety), Sanskrit अंहस् (aṃhas, anxiety).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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*angazaz m[1]

  1. worry, grief, anxiety

Inflection

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masculine a-stemDeclension of *angazaz (masculine a-stem)
singular plural
nominative *angazaz *angazōz, *angazōs
vocative *angaz *angazōz, *angazōs
accusative *angazą *angazanz
genitive *angazas, *angazis *angazǫ̂
dative *angazai *angazamaz
instrumental *angazō *angazamiz
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Descendants

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  • Old Norse: angr
    • Icelandic: angur
    • Faroese: angur
    • Norwegian: anger
    • Danish: anger
    • Old Swedish: anger
    • Middle English: anger
  • Proto-Finnic: *ankëda

References

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  1. ^ Guus Kroonen (2013) “*angaza-”, in Alexander Lubotsky, editor, Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 28