Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/þragjaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *tregʰ-, a variant of *dʰregʰ- (“to run”). Or otherwise perhaps related to Proto-Slavic *tъ̑rkъ (“to run”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈθrɑɣ.jɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*þragjaną

1. to run

Inflection

Conjugation of *þragjaną (weak class 1)

	active voice			passive voice
present tense	indicative	subjunctive	imperative	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*þragjō	*þragjaų	—	*þragjai	?
2nd singular	*þragisi	*þragjais	*þragi	*þragjasai	*þragjaisau
3rd singular	*þragiþi	*þragjai	*þragjaþau	*þragjaþai	*þragjaiþau
1st dual	*þragjōs	*þragjaiw	—	—	—
2nd dual	*þragjaþiz	*þragjaiþiz	*þragjaþiz	—	—
1st plural	*þragjamaz	*þragjaim	—	*þragjanþai	*þragjainþau
2nd plural	*þragiþ	*þragjaiþ	*þragiþ	*þragjanþai	*þragjainþau
3rd plural	*þragjanþi	*þragjain	*þragjanþau	*þragjanþai	*þragjainþau
past tense	indicative	subjunctive
1st singular	*þragidǭ	*þragidēdį̄
2nd singular	*þragidēz	*þragidēdīz
3rd singular	*þragidē	*þragidēdī
1st dual	*þragidēdū	*þragidēdīw
2nd dual	*þragidēdudiz	*þragidēdīdiz
1st plural	*þragidēdum	*þragidēdīm
2nd plural	*þragidēdud	*þragidēdīd
3rd plural	*þragidēdun	*þragidēdīn
	present	past
participles	*þragjandz	*þragidaz

Descendants

• Proto-West Germanic: *þraggjan
  • Old English: þrægan
• Gothic: 𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þragjan)