Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/vanko
 |
This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finno-Permic *waŋka-w (whence also Komi-Permyak вуг (vug)), borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wanka- (whence Sanskrit वङ्क (vaṅka, “crooked”)).[1]
Noun
[edit]*vanko[2]
- handle (part of an object which is designed to be held in the hand when used or moved)
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *vanko
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *vanko | *vangot | |
| accusative | *vangon | *vangot | |
| genitive | *vangon | *vankodën *vankoidën | |
| partitive | *vankoda | *vankoida | |
| inessive | *vangossa *vangohna |
*vangoissa *vangoihna | |
| elative | *vangosta | *vangoista | |
| illative | *vankohën | *vankoihën | |
| adessive | *vangolla | *vangoilla | |
| ablative | *vangolta | *vangoilta | |
| allative | *vankolën *vankolëk |
*vankoilën *vankoilëk | |
| essive | *vankona | *vankoina | |
| translative | *vangoksi | *vangoiksi | |
| instructive | *vangon | *vangoin | |
| comitative | *vankonëk | *vankoinëk | |
| abessive | *vangotta | *vangoitta | |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “vanko”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja[1] (in Finnish), retrieved 2025-02-18
- ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*vanko”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary][2] (in Finnish)
Further reading
[edit]- “vang”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), “vanko”, in Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words][3] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN