Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tuki
 |
This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unknown.
Noun
[edit]*tuki[1]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *tuki
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *tuki | *tugët | |
| accusative | *tugën | *tugët | |
| genitive | *tugën | *tukëdën *tukidën | |
| partitive | *tukëda | *tukida | |
| inessive | *tugëssa *tugëhna |
*tugissa *tugihna | |
| elative | *tugësta | *tugista | |
| illative | *tukëhën | *tukihën | |
| adessive | *tugëlla | *tugilla | |
| ablative | *tugëlta | *tugilta | |
| allative | *tukëlën *tukëlëk |
*tukilën *tukilëk | |
| essive | *tukëna | *tukina | |
| translative | *tugëksi | *tugiksi | |
| instructive | *tugën | *tugin | |
| comitative | *tukënëk | *tukinëk | |
| abessive | *tugëtta | *tugitta | |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: tugi
- Finnish: tuki
- Ingrian: tuki
- Karelian:
- Livonian: ti’g, tü’g
- Livvi: tugi
- Ludian: tugi
- Veps: tugi
- Võro: tugi
- Votic: (Mati) tugõ
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “tugi”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012