Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/rooko
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Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Proto-Baltic *drōgas (whence Old Prussian drogis (“reed”)), or less likely from Germanic (compare Proto-West Germanic *brōk).
Noun
[edit]*rooko[1]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *rooko
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *rooko | *roogot | |
accusative | *roogon | *roogot | |
genitive | *roogon | *rookodën *rookoidën | |
partitive | *rookoda | *rookoida | |
inessive | *roogossa *roogohna |
*roogoissa *roogoihna | |
elative | *roogosta | *roogoista | |
illative | *rookohën | *rookoihën | |
adessive | *roogolla | *roogoilla | |
ablative | *roogolta | *roogoilta | |
allative | *rookolën *rookolëk |
*rookoilën *rookoilëk | |
essive | *rookona | *rookoina | |
translative | *roogoksi | *roogoiksi | |
instructive | *roogon | *roogoin | |
comitative | *rookonëk | *rookoinëk | |
abessive | *roogotta | *roogoitta |
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: roog
- Finnish: ruoko
- Ingrian: rooko, rooku
- Karelian:
- Livonian: rūogõz
- Livvi: ruogo
- Ludian: ruog
- Veps: rogo
- Võro: ruug
- Votic: rooko
- →? Proto-Samic: *ruokō (see there for further descendants)
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “roog”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012