Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/olut

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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Finnic

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Etymology

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Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂elut- (“beer”), probably via Proto-Norse [script needed] (*oluþ-),[1] or less likely via Proto-Balto-Slavic *alu or Proto-Germanic *alu.

Noun

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*olut[2]

  1. beer, ale

Inflection

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Inflection of *olut
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility.
singular plural
nominative *olut *oludët
accusative *oludën *oludët
genitive *oludën *olut'ën
*olucidën
partitive *olutta *olucita
inessive *oludëssa
*oludëhna 		*olucissa
*olucihna
elative *oludësta *olucista
illative *oludësën *olucisën
adessive *oludëlla *olucilla
ablative *oludëlta *olucilta
allative *oludëlën
*oludëlëk 		*olucilën
*olucilëk
essive *olunna *olucina
translative *oludëksi *oluciksi
instructive *oludën *olucin
comitative *olunnëk *olucinëk
abessive *oludëtta *olucitta

Descendants

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  • Estonian: õlu
  • Finnish: olut
  • Ingrian: olut
  • Karelian:
    • North Karelian: olut
    • South Karelian: olut
  • Livonian: vȯl
  • Livvi: olut
  • Veps: olut
  • Võro: oluq
  • Votic: õlud

References

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  1. ^ Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “olut”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja‎[1] (in Finnish), retrieved 2024-01-01
  2. ^ Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*olut”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary]‎[2] (in Finnish)
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