Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/loiccëdak
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Probably a *-icce- derivative of either *loodak (“to cast, throw”) or *loo- (“at, to”) (compare Finnish luote, derived from *loottadak, which itself perhaps from *loo-).
Verb
[edit]*loiccëdak (stem *loiccë-)
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *loiccëdak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *loic'ën | *loic'in | — | *loiccëgon |
| 2nd sing. | *loic'ët | *loic'it | *loic'ëk | *loiccëgos |
| 3rd sing. | *loiccëbi *loicci |
*loicci | *loiccëgasën | *loiccëgosën |
| 1st plur. | *loic'ëkmëk *loic'ëkmak |
*loiccimëk *loiccimak |
*loiccëgatëmëk *loiccëgatamak |
*loiccëgotëmëk *loiccëgotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *loic'ëktëk *loic'ëktak |
*loiccidëk *loiccidak |
*loiccëgatë *loiccëgata |
*loiccëgot'ëk *loiccëgotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *loiccëbat *loicci |
*loicci | *loiccëgasën | *loiccëgosën |
| passive | *loic'ëksën *loic'ët'aksën |
*loiccëdisën *loic'ëttisën |
*loiccëdakahën *loic'ëttakahën |
*loiccëdakohën *loic'ëttakohën |
| connegative | *loic'ëk | — | *loiccëgak | *loiccëgok |
| passive connegative | *loic'ëktak | — | *loiccëdagak *loic'ëttagak |
*loiccëdagok *loic'ëttagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *loic'ëkcin | *loiccicin | *loiccënën | |
| 2nd sing. | *loic'ëkcit | *loiccicit | *loiccënët | |
| 3rd sing. | *loic'ëkci | *loiccici | *loiccëni | |
| 1st plur. | *loic'ëkcimëk *loic'ëkcimak |
*loiccicimëk *loiccicimak |
*loiccënëmëk *loiccënëmak | |
| 2nd plur. | *loic'ëkcidëk *loic'ëkcidak |
*loiccicidëk *loiccicidak |
*loiccënëdëk *loiccënëdak | |
| 3rd plur. | *loic'ëkci | *loiccici | *loiccëni | |
| passive | *loiccëdakcihën *loic'ët'akcihën |
*loiccëdicihën *loic'ëtticihën |
*loiccëdanëhën *loic'ëttanëhën | |
| connegative | *loic'ëkcik | *loiccicik | *loiccënëk | |
| passive connegative | *loiccëdakcik *loic'ët'akcik |
*loiccëdicik *loic'ëtticik |
*loiccëdanëk *loic'ëttanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *loiccëdak | present | *loiccëba | *loiccëdapa *loic'ëttapa |
| infinitive 2 | *loiccëdë- | past | *loiccënut | *loiccëdu *loic'ëttu |
| gerund/supine | *loiccëma | |||
| action noun | *loiccëminen | |||