Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/limp'at'ak
 |
This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]*limp'at'ak (stem *limppada-)
- to limp
- Synonyms: *konk'at'ak, *lonk'at'ak
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *limp'at'ak
| Note: The Proto-Finnic conjugation system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | ||||
| present | past | imperative | optative | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st sing. | *limppadan | *limppacin | — | *limp'atkon |
| 2nd sing. | *limppadat | *limppacit | *limppadak | *limp'atkos |
| 3rd sing. | *limppadapi *limp'at |
*limppaci | *limp'atkasën | *limp'atkosën |
| 1st plur. | *limppadakmëk *limppadakmak |
*limppacimëk *limppacimak |
*limp'atkatëmëk *limp'atkatamak |
*limp'atkotëmëk *limp'atkotamak |
| 2nd plur. | *limppadaktëk *limppadaktak |
*limppacidëk *limppacidak |
*limp'atkatë *limp'atkata |
*limp'atkot'ëk *limp'atkotadak |
| 3rd plur. | *limppadabat *limp'at |
*limppaci | *limp'atkasën | *limp'atkosën |
| passive | *limppadaksën *limppadat'aksën |
*limp'attisën *limppadattihën |
*limp'attakahën *limppadattagasën |
*limp'attakohën *limppadattagosën |
| connegative | *limppadak | — | *limp'atkak | *limp'atkok |
| passive connegative | *limppadaktak | — | *limp'attagak *limppadattagak |
*limp'attagok *limppadattagok |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | ||
| 1st sing. | *limppadakcin | *limppacicin | *limp'annën | |
| 2nd sing. | *limppadakcit | *limppacicit | *limp'annët | |
| 3rd sing. | *limppadakci | *limppacici | *limp'anni | |
| 1st plur. | *limppadakcimëk *limppadakcimak |
*limppacicimëk *limppacicimak |
*limp'annëmëk *limp'annëmak | |
| 2nd plur. | *limppadakcidëk *limppadakcidak |
*limppacicidëk *limppacicidak |
*limp'annëdëk *limp'annëdak | |
| 3rd plur. | *limppadakci | *limppacici | *limp'anni | |
| passive | *limp'at'akcihën *limppadat'akcisën |
*limp'atticihën *limppadatticisën |
*limp'attanëhën *limppadattanësën | |
| connegative | *limppadakcik | *limppacicik | *limp'annëk | |
| passive connegative | *limp'at'akcik *limppadat'akcik |
*limp'atticik *limppadatticik |
*limp'attanëk *limppadattanëk | |
| non-finite forms | infinitives/nouns | participles | ||
| active | passive | |||
| infinitive 1 | *limp'at'ak | present | *limppadapa | *limp'attapa *limppadattaba |
| infinitive 2 | *limp'attë- | past | *limp'annut | *limp'attu *limppadattu |
| gerund/supine | *limppadama | |||
| action noun | *limppadaminen | |||
Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “limpama”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012