Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/harakka
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Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly of onomatopoeic origin. Alternatively, possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic *śárˀkāˀ (whence Lithuanian šarka).[1][2]
Noun
[edit]*harakka
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *harakka
Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *harakka | *harak'at | |
accusative | *harak'an | *harak'at | |
genitive | *harak'an | *harakkadën *harakkoidën | |
partitive | *harakkata | *harakkoita | |
inessive | *harak'assa *harak'ahna |
*harak'oissa *harak'oihna | |
elative | *harak'asta | *harak'oista | |
illative | *harakkasën | *harakkoisën | |
adessive | *harak'alla | *harak'oilla | |
ablative | *harak'alta | *harak'oilta | |
allative | *harakkalën *harakkalëk |
*harakkoilën *harakkoilëk | |
essive | *harakkana | *harakkoina | |
translative | *harak'aksi | *harak'oiksi | |
instructive | *harak'an | *harak'oin | |
comitative | *harakkanëk | *harakkoinëk | |
abessive | *harak'atta | *harak'oitta |
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: harakas
- Finnish: harakka
- Ingrian: harakka
- Karelian: harakka
- Livonian: arāgõz
- Livvi: harakku
- Ludian: harak, harag
- Veps: harag
- Võro: harak
- Votic: aragõ
Further reading
[edit]- “harakas”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012
- Kallio, Petri (2020–) “*haraga”, in Yhteissuomalainen sanasto [Common Finnic Vocabulary][2] (in Finnish)
References
[edit]- ^ Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “harakka”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja[1] (in Finnish), retrieved 2022-11-29
- ^ “harakas”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012