Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/cirppi
 |
This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Proto-Slavic *sьrpъ.
Noun
[edit]*cirppi[1]
Inflection
[edit]Inflection of *cirppi
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *cirppi | *cirp'it | |
| accusative | *cirp'in | *cirp'it | |
| genitive | *cirp'in | *cirppiden *cirppejiden | |
| partitive | *cirppidä | *cirppejitä | |
| inessive | *cirp'issä *cirp'ihnä |
*cirppejissä *cirppejihnä | |
| elative | *cirp'istä | *cirppejistä | |
| illative | *cirppihen | *cirppejisen | |
| adessive | *cirp'illä | *cirppejillä | |
| ablative | *cirp'iltä | *cirppejiltä | |
| allative | *cirppilen *cirppilek |
*cirppejilen *cirppejilek | |
| essive | *cirppinä | *cirppejinä | |
| translative | *cirp'iksi | *cirppejiksi | |
| instructive | *cirp'in | *cirppejin | |
| comitative | *cirppinek | *cirppejinek | |
| abessive | *cirp'ittä | *cirppejittä | |
Descendants
[edit]- Estonian: sirp
- Finnish: sirppi
- Ingrian: serppi, sirppi
- Karelian:
- Livonian: tsirp
- Livvi: čirpi
- Ludian: čirp
- Veps: sirp
- Võro: tsirp'
- Votic: sirppi
References
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “sirp”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012