Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/wextom

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This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *weǵʰ- (to bring, to transport).[1]

Noun

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*wextom n[2]

  1. time, course, turn
  2. work

Declension

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Neuter o-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *wextom *wextou *wextā
vocative *wextom *wextou *wextā
accusative *wextom *wextou *wextā
genitive *wextī *wextous *wextom
dative *wextūi *wextobom *wextobos
locative *wextei *? *?
instrumental *wextū *wextobim *wextūis

Reconstruction notes

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This word became confused with the similarly-shaped (but unrelated) *wixtā in Insular Celtic.

Descendants

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  • Proto-Brythonic: *gweiθ
  • Old Irish: fecht (time), fect

References

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  1. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*wextā”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 419/420
  2. ^ Irslinger, Britta Sofie (2002) Abstrakta mit Dentalsuffixen im Altirischen (in German), Heidelberg: Universitätsverlag C. Winter, →ISBN, pages 251-252