Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/tundā
Appearance
Proto-Celtic
[edit]Alternative reconstructions
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewd- (“to hit, beat”), as in waves hitting against the shore. Or, it could instead be related to *tondā (“surface, skin”), if the original meaning was the surface of the sea, from *temh₁- (“to cut”).[2]
Zair alternatively reconstructs the term as *tusnā and provides an alternative derivation from Proto-Indo-European *tewh₂- (“to swell”).[1]
Noun
[edit]Inflection
[edit]Feminine ā-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative | *tundā | *tundai | *tundās |
vocative | *tundā | *tundai | *tundās |
accusative | *tundam | *tundai | *tundāms |
genitive | *tundās | *tundous | *tundom |
dative | *tundāi | *tundābom | *tundābos |
locative | *tundai | *? | *? |
instrumental | *? | *tundābim | *tundābis |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Zair, Nicholas (2012) The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Celtic, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 155
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*tunda-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 394
- ^ Koch, John (2004) English–Proto-Celtic Word-list with attested comparanda[1], University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies