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Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/merwis

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *merh₂- (to crush, destroy); related to *mratom (treachery) and *marnati (to betray).[1]

Adjective

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*merwis

  1. lifeless
  2. weak

Inflection

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I-stem
masculine singular dual plural
nominative *merwis *merwī *merwīs
vocative *merwi *merwī *merwīs
accusative *merwim *merwī *merwins
genitive *merweis *merwyou *merwyom
dative *merwei *merwibom *merwibos
instrumental *merwī *merwibim *merwibis
feminine singular dual plural
nominative *merwis *merwī *merwīs
vocative *merwi *merwī *merwīs
accusative *merwim *merwī *merwins
genitive *merweis *merwyou *merwyom
dative *merwei *merwibom *merwibos
instrumental *merwī *merwibim *merwibis
neuter singular dual plural
nominative *merwi *merwī *merwyā
vocative *merwi *merwī *merwyā
accusative *merwi *merwī *merwyā
genitive *merwois *merwois *merwyom
dative *merwē *merwibom *merwibos
instrumental *merwī *merwibim *merwibis

Descendants

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  • Proto-Brythonic: *merw
  • Old Irish: meirb

References

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  1. ^ Zair, Nicholas (2012) The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Celtic, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 207