Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/karantodyos

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From *karants (“friend”) +‎ *-(o)dyos (adjective-forming suffix).

Adjective

*karantodyos

1. friendly

Inflection

O/ā-stem
masculine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*karantodyos	*karantodyou	*karantodyoi
vocative	*karantodye	*karantodyou	*karantodyoi
accusative	*karantodyom	*karantodyou	*karantodyoms
genitive	*karantodyī	*karantodyous	*karantodyom
dative	*karantodyūi	*karantodyobom	*karantodyobos
instrumental	*karantodyū	*karantodyobim	*karantodyobis
feminine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*karantodyā	*karantodyai	*karantodyās
vocative	*karantodyā	*karantodyai	*karantodyās
accusative	*karantodyam	*karantodyai	*karantodyams
genitive	*karantodyās	*karantodyous	*karantodyom
dative	*karantodyai	*karantodyābom	*karantodyābos
instrumental	*?	*karantodyābim	*karantodyābis
neuter	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*karantodyom	*karantodyou	*karantodyā
vocative	*karantodyom	*karantodyou	*karantodyā
accusative	*karantodyom	*karantodyou	*karantodyā
genitive	*karantodyī	*karantodyous	*karantodyom
dative	*karantodyūi	*karantodyobom	*karantodyobos
instrumental	*karantodyū	*karantodyobim	*karantodyobis

Declension of the comparative
masculine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*karantodyyūs	*?	*karantodyyoses
vocative	*karantodyyūs	*?	*karantodyyoses
accusative	*karantodyyosam	*?	*karantodyyosams
genitive	*karantodyisos	*?	*karantodyisom
dative	*karantodyisei	*?	*karantodyisbos
instrumental	*karantodyisī	*?	*karantodyisbis
feminine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*karantodyyūs	*?	*karantodyyoses
vocative	*karantodyyūs	*?	*karantodyyoses
accusative	*karantodyyosam	*?	*karantodyyosams
genitive	*karantodyisos	*?	*karantodyisom
dative	*karantodyisei	*?	*karantodyisbos
instrumental	*karantodyisī	*?	*karantodyisbis
neuter	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*karantodyis	*?	*?
vocative	*karantodyis	*?	*?
accusative	*karantodyis	*?	*?
genitive	*karantodyisos	*?	*karantodyisom
dative	*karantodyisei	*?	*karantodyisbos
instrumental	*karantodyisī	*?	*karantodyisbis

Descendants

• Middle Irish: cairdide
• Gaulish: *Carantodios
  • → Latin: Carantodius