Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸriyos

This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *priHós (“dear, free”).

Adjective

*ɸriyos

1. free

Inflection

O/ā-stem
masculine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*ɸriyos	*ɸriyou	*ɸriyoi
vocative	*ɸriye	*ɸriyou	*ɸriyoi
accusative	*ɸriyom	*ɸriyou	*ɸriyons
genitive	*ɸriyī	*ɸriyous	*ɸriyom
dative	*ɸriyūi	*ɸriyobom	*ɸriyobos
instrumental	*ɸriyū	*ɸriyobim	*ɸriyobis
feminine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*ɸriyā	*ɸriyai	*ɸriyās
vocative	*ɸriyā	*ɸriyai	*ɸriyās
accusative	*ɸriyam	*ɸriyai	*ɸriyans
genitive	*ɸriyās	*ɸriyous	*ɸriyom
dative	*ɸriyai	*ɸriyābom	*ɸriyābos
instrumental	*?	*ɸriyābim	*ɸriyābis
neuter	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*ɸriyom	*ɸriyou	*ɸriyā
vocative	*ɸriyom	*ɸriyou	*ɸriyā
accusative	*ɸriyom	*ɸriyou	*ɸriyā
genitive	*ɸriyī	*ɸriyous	*ɸriyom
dative	*ɸriyūi	*ɸriyobom	*ɸriyobos
instrumental	*ɸriyū	*ɸriyobim	*ɸriyobis

Declension of the comparative
masculine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*ɸriyūs	*?	*ɸriyoses
vocative	*ɸriyūs	*?	*ɸriyoses
accusative	*ɸriyosam	*?	*ɸriyosans
genitive	*ɸriyisos	*?	*ɸriyisom
dative	*ɸriyisei	*?	*ɸriyisbos
instrumental	*ɸriyisī	*?	*ɸriyisbis
feminine	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*ɸriyūs	*?	*ɸriyoses
vocative	*ɸriyūs	*?	*ɸriyoses
accusative	*ɸriyosam	*?	*ɸriyosans
genitive	*ɸriyisos	*?	*ɸriyisom
dative	*ɸriyisei	*?	*ɸriyisbos
instrumental	*ɸriyisī	*?	*ɸriyisbis
neuter	singular	dual	plural
nominative	*ɸriyis	*?	*?
vocative	*ɸriyis	*?	*?
accusative	*ɸriyis	*?	*?
genitive	*ɸriyisos	*?	*ɸriyisom
dative	*ɸriyisei	*?	*ɸriyisbos
instrumental	*ɸriyisī	*?	*ɸriyisbis

Descendants

• Proto-Brythonic: *rrɨð
  • Old Breton: rid
  • Old Cornish: rid
    • Cornish: rydh
  • Welsh: rhydd