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Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/āgos

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Celtic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ- (to drive),[1] but the derivation of the long vowel is unclear.[2]

Noun

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*āgos m

  1. fight, battle, contest

Inflection

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Masculine o-stem
singular dual plural
nominative *āgos *āgou *āgoi
vocative *āge *āgou *āgoi
accusative *āgom *āgou *āgoms
genitive *āgī *āgous *āgom
dative *āgūi *āgobom *āgobos
locative *āgei *? *?
instrumental *āgū *āgobim *āgūis

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  1. ^ Delamarre, Xavier (2003) “ago-”, in Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental [Dictionary of the Gaulish language: A linguistic approach to Old Continental Celtic] (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 2nd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN, page 35
  2. ^ Zair, Nicholas (2012) The reflexes of the Proto-Indo-European laryngeals in Celtic, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 249-250