Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/eβur

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This Proto-Brythonic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Brythonic

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Etymology

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    From Proto-Celtic *eburos (yew). Cognate with Old Irish ibar (yew).[1][2][3][4]

    Noun

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    *eβur m

    1. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include: yew, cow parsnip, hogweed, buckthorn
      Synonym: *ɨw (yew)

    Derived terms

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    Descendants

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    • Middle Breton: heuor, euor
      • Breton: evor (alder buckthorn)
    • Cornish: evor (hogweed)
    • Middle Welsh: efwr, ewr
      • Welsh: efwr (hogweed, cow parsnip)

    Further reading

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    • Schrijver, Peter C. H. (1995) Studies in British Celtic historical phonology (Leiden studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam, Atlanta: Rodopi, page 146
    • Cornillet, Gérard (2017) “evor”, in Geriadur galleg brezhoneg, dictionnaire français breton, page 557

    References

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    1. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*eburo-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 112
    2. ^ Koch, John (2004) “*eburo-”, in English–Proto-Celtic Word-list with attested comparanda[1], University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies, page 401
    3. ^ Wodtko, Dagmar S. (2017–2018) “Chapter XI: Celtic”, in Klein, Jared S., Joseph, Brian D., Fritz, Matthias, editors, Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics: An International Handbook (Handbücher zur Sprach- und Kommunikationswissenschaft [Handbooks of Linguistics and Communication Science]; 41.2), Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter Mouton, →ISBN, § The lexicon of Celtic, page 1256
    4. ^ Delamarre, Xavier (2003) Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental [Dictionary of the Gaulish language: A linguistic approach to Old Continental Celtic] (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 2nd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN, page 160