Reconstruction:Gothic/𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽

This Gothic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Gothic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *lūkaną.

Verb

*lūkan

1. to lock, shut

Conjugation

Class 2 strong
Infinitive	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 *lūkan
Indicative	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰 *lūka	*𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌺 *lauk	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰 *lūkada
2nd singular	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌹𐍃 *lūkis	*𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌷𐍄 *lauht	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌶𐌰 *lūkaza
3rd singular	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌸 *lūkiþ	*𐌻𐌰𐌿𐌺 *lauk	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰 *lūkada
1st dual	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐍉𐍃 *lūkōs	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌿 *luku	—
2nd dual	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐍄𐍃 *lūkats	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌿𐍄𐍃 *lukuts	—
1st plural	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌼 *lūkam	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌿𐌼 *lukum	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 *lūkanda
2nd plural	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌸 *lūkiþ	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌿𐌸 *lukuþ	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 *lūkanda
3rd plural	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳 *lūkand	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌿𐌽 *lukun	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰 *lūkanda
Subjunctive	Present	Past	Present passive
1st singular	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌿 *lūkau	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌿 *lukjau	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 *lūkaidau
2nd singular	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍃 *lūkais	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍃 *lukeis	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌶𐌰𐌿 *lūkaizau
3rd singular	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹 *lūkai	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌹 *luki	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰𐌿 *lūkaidau
1st dual	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌰 *lūkaiwa	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍅𐌰 *lukeiwa	—
2nd dual	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐍄𐍃 *lūkaits	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐍄𐍃 *lukeits	—
1st plural	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌼𐌰 *lūkaima	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌼𐌰 *lukeima	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 *lūkaindau
2nd plural	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌸 *lūkaiþ	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌸 *lukeiþ	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 *lūkaindau
3rd plural	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌰 *lūkaina	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌴𐌹𐌽𐌰 *lukeina	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌹𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 *lūkaindau
Imperative
2nd singular	*𐌻𐌿𐌺 *lūk
3rd singular	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌳𐌰𐌿 *lūkadau
2nd dual	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐍄𐍃 *lūkats
2nd plural	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌹𐌸 *lūkiþ
3rd plural	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐌰𐌿 *lūkandau
	Present	Past
Participles	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍃 *lūkands	*𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽𐍃 *lukans

Derived terms

• 𐌲𐌰𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 (galūkan)
• 𐌿𐍃𐌻𐌿𐌺𐌰𐌽 (uslūkan)