Artischocke
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
German
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Northern Italian articiocco, from Provençal archichaut, arquichaut, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršūf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf), definite form of خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf).[1][2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Artischocke f (genitive Artischocke, plural Artischocken)
- artichoke (edible plant related to the thistle)
Declension
[edit]Declension of Artischocke [feminine]
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indef. | def. | noun | def. | noun | |
nominative | eine | die | Artischocke | die | Artischocken |
genitive | einer | der | Artischocke | der | Artischocken |
dative | einer | der | Artischocke | den | Artischocken |
accusative | eine | die | Artischocke | die | Artischocken |
Descendants
[edit]- → Greater Polish: arczak
References
[edit]- ^ Elcock, W. D. (1960) The Romance Languages[1], page 282: "Borrowed directly from the Qairawān–Sicily region, without the article, the same Arabic word appears in Italian as carciofo; the Spanish form penetrated, however, into Provence, where it became archichaut, arquichaut, and thence into northern Italy as articiocco".
- ^ “alcachofa”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Further reading
[edit]- “Artischocke” in Duden online
- “Artischocke” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
Categories:
- German terms borrowed from Italian
- German terms derived from Italian
- German terms derived from Provençal
- German terms derived from Old Spanish
- German terms derived from Andalusian Arabic
- German terms derived from Arabic
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German terms with audio pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German nouns
- German feminine nouns
- de:Vegetables