Appendix:Arabic roots/و ق ف

Arabic

Root

و ق ف • (w q f)

1. Related to stopping, parking

Derived terms

• Form I: وَقَفَ (waqafa, “(intransitive) to come to a stop, to come to a standstill”)
  • Verbal noun: وَقْف (waqf), وُقُوف (wuqūf)
  • Active participle: وَاقِف (wāqif, “stopping, standing, bystander”)
  • Passive participle: مَوْقُوف (mawqūf)

• Form I: وَقَفَ (waqafa, “(transitive) to bring to a stop, to bring to a standstill”)
  • Verbal noun: وَقْف (waqf)
  • Active participle: وَاقِف (wāqif)
  • Passive participle: مَوْقُوف (mawqūf, “arrested, stopped, suspended”)
• Form II: وَقَّفَ (waqqafa, “to bring to a stop, to bring to a standstill”)
  • Verbal noun: تَوْقِيف (tawqīf, “setting up, arrest, stopping (a motor vehicle)”)
  • Active participle: مُوَقِّف (muwaqqif)
  • Passive participle: مُوَقَّف (muwaqqaf)
• Form III: وَاقَفَ (wāqafa, “to confront; to succour”)
  • Verbal noun: مُوَاقَفَة (muwāqafa)
  • Active participle: مُوَاقِف (muwāqif)
  • Passive participle: مُوَاقَف (muwāqaf)
• Form IV: أَوْقَفَ (ʔawqafa, “to make stand, to set up”)
  • Verbal noun: إِيقَاف (ʔīqāf, “setting up, arrest, stopping (a motor vehicle)”)
  • Active participle: مُوقِف (mūqif)
  • Passive participle: مُوقَف (mūqaf)
• Form V: تَوَقَّفَ (tawaqqafa, “to stop, to come to a stop; to come to an end”)
  • Verbal noun: تَوَقُّف (tawaqquf)
  • Active participle: مُتَوَقِّف (mutawaqqif, “dependent, conditional”)
  • Passive participle: مُتَوَقَّف (mutawaqqaf)
• Form VI: تَوَاقَفَ (tawāqafa, “to fight each other, to meet in battle”)
  • Verbal noun: تَوَاقُف (tawāquf)
  • Active participle: مُتَوَاقِف (mutawāqif)
  • Passive participle: مُتَوَاقَف (mutawāqaf)
• Form X: اِسْتَوْقَفَ (istawqafa, “to stop someone, to hinder, to impede”)
  • Verbal noun: اِسْتِيقَاف (istīqāf)
  • Active participle: مُسْتَوْقِف (mustawqif)
  • Passive participle: مُسْتَوْقَف (mustawqaf)

Noun

• مَوْقِف (mawqif, “stopping place, station”)
• وَقَّاف (waqqāf, “overseer”)
• وَقْفَة (waqfa, “stance, position”)
• وِقْفَة (wiqfa, “stance, posture”)
• أَوْقَف (ʔawqaf, “hesitating longer”)

References

• Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881) “و ق ف”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes‎^[1] (in French), volume 2, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 832–835
• Freytag, Georg (1837) “و ق ف”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[2] (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 495–496
• Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “و ق ف”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎^[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 1427–1431