Appendix:Arabic roots/ن ض ح

Arabic

ن ض ح • (n ḍ ḥ)

Form I: نَضَحَ (naḍaḥa, “to wet, to sprinkle, to subject to moisture”)
- Verbal noun: نَضْح (naḍḥ)
- Active participle: نَاضِح (nāḍiḥ)
- Passive participle: مَنْضُوح (manḍūḥ)
Form III: نَاضَحَ (nāḍaḥa, “to defend against”)
- Verbal noun: مُنَاضَحَة (munāḍaḥa)
- Active participle: مُنَاضِح (munāḍiḥ)
- Passive participle: مُنَاضَح (munāḍaḥ)
Form IV: أَنْضَحَ (ʔanḍaḥa, “to defend; to form grains rudimentarily already”)
- Verbal noun: إِنْضَاح (ʔinḍāḥ)
- Active participle: مُنْضِح (munḍiḥ)
- Passive participle: مُنْضَح (munḍaḥ)
Form V: تَنَضَّحَ (tanaḍḍaḥa, “to separate oneself abruptly; to put much water on oneself”)
- Verbal noun: تَنَضُّح (tanaḍḍuḥ)
- Active participle: مُتَنَضِّح (mutanaḍḍiḥ)
Form VIII: اِنْتَضَحَ (intaḍaḥa, “to become sprinkled”)
- Verbal noun: اِنْتِضَاح (intiḍāḥ)
- Active participle: مُنْتَضِح (muntaḍiḥ)

مِنْضَح (minḍaḥ, “douche, shower”), مِنْضَحَة (minḍaḥa, “douche, shower, watering pot”)
نَضَّاح (naḍḍāḥ, “watering abundantly”)
نَضَّاحَة (naḍḍāḥa, “smoothly shooting bow; sprinkler”)

Freytag, Georg (1837) “ن ض ح”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[1] (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, pages 291–292
Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “ن ض ح”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎^[2] (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, pages 1278–1279
Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “ن ض ح”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎^[3], London: W.H. Allen, page 1125
Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “ن ض ح”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎^[4] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1282