Appendix:Arabic roots/س و ي
Arabic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]See ه و ي (h w y) for derivation and cognates.
Root
[edit]س و ي • (s w y)
- related to being equal
Derived terms
[edit]- Verbs
- Form I: سَوِيَ (sawiya, “to be equal”)
- Form II: سَوَّى (sawwā, “to level, smooth”)
- Form III: سَاوَى (sāwā, “to equal”)
- Form VI: تَسَاوَى (tasāwā, “to be equal”)
- Verbal noun: تَسَاوٍ (tasāwin, “equality, equivalence, equal rights”)
- Active participle: مُتَسَاوٍ (mutasāwin)
- Passive participle: مُتَسَاوًى (mutasāwan)
- Form VIII: اِسْتَوَى (istawā, “to be equivalent to”)
- Verbal noun: اِسْتِوَاء (istiwāʔ)
- Active participle: مُسْتَوٍ (mustawin)
- Passive participle: مُسْتَوًى (mustawan, “level, standard”)
- Nouns and adjectives
- تَسْوِيَة (taswiya, “reconciliation”, noun)
- سَوِيّ (sawiyy, “equal, symmetrical, proportional, parallel”)
- أَسْوَى (ʔaswā, “more equal, more symmetrical, most equal, most symmetrical”)
- سَوِيَّة (sawiyya)
- اِسْتِوَائِيّ (istiwāʔiyy, “tropical”, adjective)
- مُنَاخ اِسْتِوَائِيّ (munāḵ istiwāʔiyy)
- خَطُّ ٱلِٱسْتِوَاءِ (ḵaṭṭu l-istiwāʔi)
- سَوَاء (sawāʔ)
- سُوًى (suwan)
- سِيٌّ (siyyun, “equal”, noun)
- وَلَا سِيَّمَا (walā siyyamā, “especially”)
- مُتَسَاوِي الضَّارِب (mutasāwī ḍ-ḍārib)
- مُتَسَاوِي الْأَمْشَاجِ (mutasāwī l-ʔamšāji)
- مُتَسَاوِي ٱلِٱرْتِفَاعِ (mutasāwī l-irtifāʕi)
- مُتَسَاوِي الْقُوَى (mutasāwī l-quwā)
- مُثَلَّثٌ مُتَسَاوِي الْأَضْلَاعِ (muṯallaṯun mutasāwī l-ʔaḍlāʕi)
- مُثَلَّثٌ مُتَسَاوِي السَّاقَيْنِ (muṯallaṯun mutasāwī s-sāqayni)
- مَذْهَبُ الْمُسَاوَاةِ (maḏhabu l-musāwāti)
- سَطْحٌ مُسْتَوٍ (saṭḥun mustawin)
- زَاوِيَةٌ مُسْتَوِيَةٌ (zāwiyatun mustawiyatun)
- مُسْتَوًى (mustawan, “level”, noun)
- مِسْوَاة (miswāh, noun)