-stella
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Initial component from -staa (which itself from -taa) and the latter equivalent to -ella.
Suffix
[edit]-stella (front vowel harmony variant -stellä, stem -stele-, linguistic notation -stele- or -stellA)
- Forms frequentative verbs.
Conjugation
[edit]| Inflection of -stella (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | -stelen | en -stele | 1st sing. | olen -stellut | en ole -stellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | -stelet | et -stele | 2nd sing. | olet -stellut | et ole -stellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | -stelee | ei -stele | 3rd sing. | on -stellut | ei ole -stellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | -stelemme | emme -stele | 1st plur. | olemme -stelleet | emme ole -stelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | -stelette | ette -stele | 2nd plur. | olette -stelleet | ette ole -stelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | -stelevat | eivät -stele | 3rd plur. | ovat -stelleet | eivät ole -stelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | -stellaan | ei -stella | passive | on -steltu | ei ole -steltu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | -stelin | en -stellut | 1st sing. | olin -stellut | en ollut -stellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | -stelit | et -stellut | 2nd sing. | olit -stellut | et ollut -stellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | -steli | ei -stellut | 3rd sing. | oli -stellut | ei ollut -stellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | -stelimme | emme -stelleet | 1st plur. | olimme -stelleet | emme olleet -stelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | -stelitte | ette -stelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte -stelleet | ette olleet -stelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | -stelivat | eivät -stelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat -stelleet | eivät olleet -stelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | -steltiin | ei -steltu | passive | oli -steltu | ei ollut -steltu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | -stelisin | en -stelisi | 1st sing. | olisin -stellut | en olisi -stellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | -stelisit | et -stelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit -stellut | et olisi -stellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | -stelisi | ei -stelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi -stellut | ei olisi -stellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | -stelisimme | emme -stelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme -stelleet | emme olisi -stelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | -stelisitte | ette -stelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte -stelleet | ette olisi -stelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | -stelisivat | eivät -stelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat -stelleet | eivät olisi -stelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | -steltaisiin | ei -steltaisi | passive | olisi -steltu | ei olisi -steltu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | -stele | älä -stele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | -stelkoon | älköön -stelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon -stellut | älköön olko -stellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | -stelkaamme | älkäämme -stelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | -stelkaa | älkää -stelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | -stelkoot | älkööt -stelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot -stelleet | älkööt olko -stelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | -steltakoon | älköön -steltako | passive | olkoon -steltu | älköön olko -steltu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | -stellen | en -stelle | 1st sing. | lienen -stellut | en liene -stellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | -stellet | et -stelle | 2nd sing. | lienet -stellut | et liene -stellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | -stellee | ei -stelle | 3rd sing. | lienee -stellut | ei liene -stellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | -stellemme | emme -stelle | 1st plur. | lienemme -stelleet | emme liene -stelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | -stellette | ette -stelle | 2nd plur. | lienette -stelleet | ette liene -stelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | -stellevat | eivät -stelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät -stelleet | eivät liene -stelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | -steltaneen | ei -steltane | passive | lienee -steltu | ei liene -steltu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | -stella | present | -steleva | -steltava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | -stellut | -steltu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | -stellessa | -steltaessa | agent4 | -stelema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | -stelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | -stellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | -stelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | -stelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | -stelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | -stelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | -stelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | -steleman | -steltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th3 | verbal noun | -steleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
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