-ihit
Northern Sami
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Samic *-ēttētēk.
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-ihit
- Forms verbs indicating a quick, sudden or sharp action.
Usage notes
[edit]- This suffix triggers the weak grade on a preceding stressed syllable.
Inflection
[edit]| Odd, no gradation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | -ihit | ||
| 1st sing. present | -ihan | ||
| 1st sing. past | -ihin -ihedjen | ||
| infinitive | -ihit | action noun | -iheapmi |
| present participle | -iheaddji | action inessive | -iheamen -iheame |
| past participle | -ihan | action elative | -iheamis |
| agent participle | — | action comitative | -ihēmiin |
| abessive | -itkeahttá | ||
| present indicative | past indicative | imperative | |
| 1st singular | -ihan | -ihin -ihedjen |
-ihēhkon |
| 2nd singular | -ihat | -ihit -ihedjet |
-it |
| 3rd singular | -iha | -ihii | -ihēhkos -ihus |
| 1st dual | -ihetne | -iheimme | -iheadnu |
| 2nd dual | -iheahppi | -iheidde | -iheahkki |
| 3rd dual | -iheaba | -iheigga | -ihēhkoska |
| 1st plural | -ihit -ihat |
-iheimmet | -ihēhkot -iheatnot |
| 2nd plural | -ihēhpet | -iheiddet | -ihēhket |
| 3rd plural | -ihit | -ihe -ihedje |
-ihēhkoset |
| connegative | -it | -ihan | -it |
| conditional 1 | conditional 2 | potential | |
| 1st singular | -ihivččen | — | -iheaččan |
| 2nd singular | -ihivččet | — | -iheaččat |
| 3rd singular | -ihivččii | — | -iheš -iheaš -iheažžá |
| 1st dual | -ihivččiime | — | -ihežže |
| 2nd dual | -ihivččiide | — | -iheažžabeahtti |
| 3rd dual | -ihivččiiga | — | -iheažžaba |
| 1st plural | -ihivččiimet | — | -iheažžat |
| 2nd plural | -ihivččiidet | — | -iheažžabehtet |
| 3rd plural | -ihivčče | — | -ihežžet |
| connegative | -ihivčče | — | -iheš -iheaš -iheačča |
Derived terms
[edit]Category Northern Sami terms suffixed with -ihit not found