-LID
Appearance
See also: Appendix:Variations of "lid"
Navajo
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Athabaskan *ləd (“to burn, smoke”). Compare Navajo łid (“smoke”).
Root
[edit]-LID
Theme | Category | Bases | Transitive bases (O + ł) | Passive bases (O + d) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(di) + ∅ | ? | S burns, smoulders
|
S burns O, smokes O
|
S is burned
|
- 2. to melt
Theme | Category | Bases | Transitive bases (O + ł) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
yi + d | ? | S melts |
Theme | Category | Bases | Transitive bases (O + ł) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
di + ∅ | adjectival | S is lustrous, shiny
|
Stem set
[edit]Aspect | IMP | PERF | FUT | ITER | OPT |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
MOM | -lííd | -lid | -lił | -liʼ | -lííd |
CONT | -lid | -lid | -lił | -liʼ | -lid |
NEUT | -lid | -lííd | — | — | — |
See also Appendix: Roots and stems derivation.
Synonyms
[edit]to burn:
to melt:
to be lustrous, glossy, shiny:
Derived terms
[edit]Navajo terms belonging to the root -LID (burn)