-तृ
Appearance
Sanskrit
[edit]Alternative scripts
[edit]Alternative scripts
- -ᬢᬺ (Balinese script)
- -တၖ (Burmese script)
- -तृ (Devanagari script)
- -ਤ੍ਰ (Gurmukhi script)
- -𑌤𑍃 (Grantha script)
- -ꦠꦽ (Javanese script)
- -𑂞𑃂 (Kaithi script)
- -ត្ឫ (Khmer script)
- -ຕ຺ຣິ (Lao script)
- -തൃ (Malayalam script)
- -ᢠᡵᡳ (Manchu script)
- -𑘝𑘵 (Modi script)
- -ᢐᠷᠢ (Mongolian script)
- -𑦽𑧖 (Nandinagari script)
- -𑐟𑐺 (Newa script)
- -ତୃ (Odia script)
- -ꢡꢺ (Saurashtra script)
- -𑆠𑆸 (Sharada script)
- -𑖝𑖴 (Siddham script)
- -තෘ (Sinhalese script)
- -𑩫𑩙 (Soyombo script)
- -𑚙 (Takri script)
- -த்ரி (Tamil script)
- -ตฺฤ (Thai script)
- -་ཏྲྀ (Tibetan script)
- -𑨙𑨼𑨉 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *-tā, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tā, from Proto-Indo-European *-tōr.
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-तृ • (-tṛ)
- Derives agent nouns from verbs, denoting someone or something who has performed the verb's action.
Declension
[edit]Masculine ṛ-stem declension of -तृ (-tṛ) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | -ता -tā |
-तारौ / -तारा¹ -tārau / -tārā¹ |
-तारः -tāraḥ |
Vocative | -तः -taḥ |
-तारौ / -तारा¹ -tārau / -tārā¹ |
-तारः -tāraḥ |
Accusative | -तारम् -tāram |
-तारौ / -तारा¹ -tārau / -tārā¹ |
-तॄन् -tṝn |
Instrumental | -त्रा -trā |
-तृभ्याम् -tṛbhyām |
-तृभिः -tṛbhiḥ |
Dative | -त्रे -tre |
-तृभ्याम् -tṛbhyām |
-तृभ्यः -tṛbhyaḥ |
Ablative | -तुः -tuḥ |
-तृभ्याम् -tṛbhyām |
-तृभ्यः -tṛbhyaḥ |
Genitive | -तुः -tuḥ |
-त्रोः -troḥ |
-तॄणाम् -tṝṇām |
Locative | -तरि -tari |
-त्रोः -troḥ |
-तृषु -tṛṣu |
Notes |
|
Feminine ī-stem declension of -त्री (-trī) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | -त्री -trī |
-त्र्यौ / -त्री¹ -tryau / -trī¹ |
-त्र्यः / -त्रीः¹ -tryaḥ / -trīḥ¹ |
Vocative | -त्रि -tri |
-त्र्यौ / -त्री¹ -tryau / -trī¹ |
-त्र्यः / -त्रीः¹ -tryaḥ / -trīḥ¹ |
Accusative | -त्रीम् -trīm |
-त्र्यौ / -त्री¹ -tryau / -trī¹ |
-त्रीः -trīḥ |
Instrumental | -त्र्या -tryā |
-त्रीभ्याम् -trībhyām |
-त्रीभिः -trībhiḥ |
Dative | -त्र्यै -tryai |
-त्रीभ्याम् -trībhyām |
-त्रीभ्यः -trībhyaḥ |
Ablative | -त्र्याः / -त्र्यै² -tryāḥ / -tryai² |
-त्रीभ्याम् -trībhyām |
-त्रीभ्यः -trībhyaḥ |
Genitive | -त्र्याः / -त्र्यै² -tryāḥ / -tryai² |
-त्र्योः -tryoḥ |
-त्रीणाम् -trīṇām |
Locative | -त्र्याम् -tryām |
-त्र्योः -tryoḥ |
-त्रीषु -trīṣu |
Notes |
|
Neuter ṛ-stem declension of -तृ (-tṛ) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | -तृ -tṛ |
-तृणी -tṛṇī |
-तॄणि -tṝṇi |
Vocative | -तृ / -तः -tṛ / -taḥ |
-तृणी -tṛṇī |
-तॄणि -tṝṇi |
Accusative | -तृ -tṛ |
-तृणी -tṛṇī |
-तॄणि -tṝṇi |
Instrumental | -तृणा -tṛṇā |
-तृभ्याम् -tṛbhyām |
-तृभिः -tṛbhiḥ |
Dative | -तृणे -tṛṇe |
-तृभ्याम् -tṛbhyām |
-तृभ्यः -tṛbhyaḥ |
Ablative | -तृणः -tṛṇaḥ |
-तृभ्याम् -tṛbhyām |
-तृभ्यः -tṛbhyaḥ |
Genitive | -तृणः -tṛṇaḥ |
-तृणोः -tṛṇoḥ |
-तॄणाम् -tṝṇām |
Locative | -तृणि -tṛṇi |
-तृणोः -tṛṇoḥ |
-तृषु -tṛṣu |
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Hindi: -ता (-tā) (learned)
Categories:
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation
- Sanskrit lemmas
- Sanskrit suffixes
- Sanskrit suffixes in Devanagari script
- Sanskrit ṛ-stem adjectives
- Sanskrit noun-forming suffixes