-еный
Appearance
See also: -ёный
Russian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Compare the past-passive-participle suffix -енный (-ennyj).
Pronunciation
[edit]Suffix
[edit]-еный • (-enyj)
- Suffix used to form passive-participle-like adjectives from verbs that normally form past passive participles in -енный (-ennyj).
Usage notes
[edit]For most such adjectives, short forms in -ен (-en), -ена (-ena), -ено (-eno), -ены (-eny) exist theoretically, but are usually avoided due to ambiguity with the short forms of the corresponding past passive participle in -енный (-ennyj).
Declension
[edit]Declension of -еный (unknown short forms)
masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | -еный -enyj |
-еное -enoje |
-еная -enaja |
-еные -enyje | |
genitive | -еного -enovo |
-еной -enoj |
-еных -enyx | ||
dative | -еному -enomu |
-еной -enoj |
-еным -enym | ||
accusative | animate | -еного -enovo |
-еное -enoje |
-еную -enuju |
-еных -enyx |
inanimate | -еный -enyj |
-еные -enyje | |||
instrumental | -еным -enym |
-еной, -еною -enoj, -enoju |
-еными -enymi | ||
prepositional | -еном -enom |
-еной -enoj |
-еных -enyx |
Derived terms
[edit]See also
[edit]- -лый (-lyj) (used to form similar adjectives from intransitive verbs)